Design Research Conference Videos Online

LuisArnal   ColleenMurray   RobTannen

An initial set of speaker videos from this past September's Design Research Conference are now available.  This includes:

  • Luis Arnal - Field Stories from Latin America: Considerations for Design Researchers
  • Colleen Murray - Setting Research Targets: Using a Scenario Planning Process to Envision How the World Might Change
  • Liz Sanders - Co-Creation and the New Landscapes of Design
  • Rob Tannen - High-Definition User Research
  • Miguel Gomez Winebrenner - Maximizing Design and Innovation by Keeping a Pulse on Multicultural Audiences

Here's a write-up of my experience as a conference attendee.

DFH Follow-Ups

Idrive_nytimes

Here's some follow-ups on several items I've blogged about in recent months:

Event: User Research Friday - San Francisco

Last_photo

A half-day conference on user research (registration required) that includes alcohol:

  • Friday, November 7th, 1-5pm
  • @Mighty Gallery & Bar, 119 Utah Street, San Francisco
  • Theme: What does user research accomplish?
  • Speakers: Indi Young, Dan Saffer, Steve Portigal, Nate Bolt & Maya Duiker 

Mythbusters - Design Research Edition

Chris Rockwell's (Lextant) IDSA conference presentation on design research myths is available via SlideShare...and directly above.  There's no audio,but the slide text is largely self-explanatory.  This was one of the presentations that I regret missing since I wasn't at the conference, so I'm glad it has been made available. 

I particularly appreciate Rockwell challenging the now cliche notion that "people can't tell you what they want" (Myth #2), which has been used as a rallying cry for observational research over interviews and focus groups.  In fact both interviews and observations are effective and have their place when done appropriately (and in most cases, co-exist). 

Similarly, "Designers can't design until research is complete" (Myth #10) again brings the real-world perspective against theoretical ideals.  If anything, the mainstream emphasis on design research in recent years should have increased the cross-collaboration between research and design.

Lextant is also hosting a recurring conference call program on various topics.  Today it's on Design Hacks (registration required) and features Steve Portigal. 

FieldCREW - A User Research Technology Concept

FieldCREWAt this past weekend's Design Research Conference(DRC2008), I presented on the topic of user research technologies -  what's currently in use and some of the newer tools that can be applied to research (if you read this blog with any regularity then you know what I'm talking about). 

One of the key points I discussed is the lack of tools that are specifically and intentionally designed around the needs of user researchers with respect to data gathering, analysis and communication of findings.  To address that need, I've been working with the design team at Bresslergroup on creating a concept user research technology platform.  While still under creative development, I took the opportunity of the DRC to present our work in progress.

The field-based contextual research workstation, or FieldCREW, is primarily targeted at improving data collection efficiency, particularly when studying complex, multi-dimensional work situations such as surgery in an operating room or a construction crew.

FieldCREW brings together a number of "near-future" technologies to support user research in two contexts:

  • When a researcher is working by him/herself and needs to play the role of both note-taker and videographer
  • When a team of observers is working together and needs a way to synchronize their observations around multiple events

The Workstation consists of the tablet and several wireless data gathering components (see illustrations in the slideshow below).  The components include:

  • Wireless, remotely controlled tracking video cameras for audio and video recording
  • Handheld wireless taggers that allow each observer to tag key events of their choosing for later review - tagging is synched to a common timeline on the tablet
  • Subvocalization sensor allows the researcher to silently dictate notes that are automatically transcribed to text and stored on the tablet

The tablet manages and receives data from these wireless components and provides features including:

  • Video notation (i.e. telestrator) for annotation of events as they happen
  • Speech-to-text translation of recorded audio (and subvocalizations)
  • Access to stored and online project and research reference materials
  • Built-in storage and recharging for wireless components
  • Synchronization of all input sources (video, tagging, notes) for streamlined analysis

In a research scenario the lead researcher (or an associate) can manage the data from multiple observers and utilize tagging and annotation features to prioritize key observations, speeding up the analysis process.  Similarly, a single researcher, working alone, can do the work of a team by coordinating input from multiple sources.

And while FieldCREW has the capabilities to support complex field research situations, it can also be used by a single researcher conducted a one-on-one interview, much like a clipboard is used.

We'd appreciate your questions, comments and suggestions as we continue to develop this new platform for facilitating user research.

Design Research Conference Recap

[added Sept. 28th - for an "outsider" view of the the recent Design Research and IDSA conferences, read the Conference Crasher blog]

Rather than giving a play-by-play of DRC2008, I refer you to John Kolko's well-written review, which includes his detailed notes from all of the presentations.  While I didn't agree 100% with all of John's opinions (e.g. I'm not "equally as witty" as Don Norman), we both found the conference to be excellent.  John's analysis includes a comparison to the recent IDSA national conference, but I feel that's like comparing apples to oranges.  That is, a small, focused conference like DRC is always going to have an advantage over a large , multi-focused event like a national conference, and given the choice, I'd go for the smaller conference (a choice I made this year).

Some of the highlights of the DRC for me were:

  • The workshop that John Kolko and Ashley Menger gave on "Design Synthesis".  Though it had to be rushed through, they provided valuable guidance and materials for diagramming and visualizing concepts and research findings - certainly an area that needs this kind of guidance.
  • Liz Sander's presentation that provided a framework for the various types of research-led an design-led methods.  This actually built off of an article she wrote for Design Research Quarterly a couple of years ago.
  • Luis Arnal's anecdotes on conducting research in Latin America - including do's and dont's for visiting Favelas(slums), an interesting cultural perspective.
  • Don Norman talking about social design, which includes social aspects of systems (like waiting in line at a bank), as well as the "social" relationships between products (e.g. products that are designed well independently, but fail technically and/or aesthetically when put together).

The conference schedule, pacing, location and materials were all thoughtfully chosen and effective.  Highly recommended for next year.  And for those who didn't make it this year, I'll let you know when the conference presentation videos are put online.  In the meantime, you can check out the growing number of photos tagged to the conference on Flickr (displayed above).

Product Design Focus at Human Factors Conference

Just a reminder, the annual meeting of the Human Factors & Ergonomics Society (otherwise known as the HFES conference) will happen in New York City this week.  See the PDTG Summer 08 Newsletter  for a summary of the relevant presentations and activities a the conference, including the User-Centered Product Design Award on Tuesday afternoon, and the combined IDSA-NYC/HFES get-together on Tuesday evening.

IDSA/HFES Networking Event in NYC

Idsanycg

For those attending the upcoming Human Factors & Ergonomics Society meeting in New York in a couple of weeks, or anyone in the NYC area who might be interested:

The IDSANYCHFES Product Design Technical Group networking event has been set for the Garden of Ono restaurant/bar at the Gansevoort Hotel - http://www.hotelgansevoort.com/restaurants-bars-lounges/index.cfm

The hotel is located at 18 9th avenue, at the corner of 13th street.  It is easily accessible by subway—take the A/C/E to 14th street, and walk one block west, and one block south.  The entrance is complete with a red carpet and is easy to find, as it’s the only opening in the wall.

Design Science has provided a generous sponsorship which will provide for hors d'oeuvres for the group.  Any contribution from PDTG would also be appreciated.  We will not have an assigned place to congregate, but we will put up a sign to mark our area.

Event details at a glance:

  • Date: Tuesday September 23, 7:30 PM – after the PDTG business meeting at the conference

  • Location: Garden of Ono, at the Gansevoort hotel: 18 9th avenue, corner of 13th street and 9th avenue.  Just follow the red carpet in!  http://www.hotelgansevoort.com/maps-directions/index.cfm

  • Food and drinks are a la carte, aside from hors d’oeuvres.

For more info, contact David Miller - dave@idsanyc.org

 

Upcoming Research Conference Programs

Polar_Opposites_Template_r5_c1

A number of upcoming conferences have released their programs to help you decide whether to go and what to see when you get there:

The IDSA National Conference - Polar Opposites (Sept 10-13, Arizona)  features a range of topics.  For the design research crowd there's: People Can't Tell You What They Want and Nine Other Design Research Myths
Chris Rockwell, IDSA, founder and president, Lextant.

The line-up for the Design Research Conference (Sept 19-20, Chicago) looks pretty much completed, although the order of speakers has yet to be determined.  Some of the workshops are already filled up.

The Human Factors & Ergonomics Society (Sept 22-26, New York) program is not easy to navigate (go figure). It's a very large conference so you can search by day or category, but there's no easy way to browse through all the sessions to see what's of interest.  You can search with Technical Groups - for example there's about a dozen or so presentations related to Product Design, ranging from "Sensory Quality Evaluation of Clothes Washing Machine Selector Knobs" to "The Boeing 787 Dreamliner --- A Case Study in Large-Scale Design Integration".

And last, but not least, EPIC 2008 (Oct 15-18, Copenhagen).  You'll need to click through each section to see the content offerings.

I'll be at the Design Research Conference and at least part of HFES, if anyone would like to meet-up and say hi.

Design Research Conference - September 2008

Design Research Conference 

While the list of speakers and schedule is still being assembled, this year's IIT Design Research Conference is scheduled for September 19 - 20 at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Chicago.  The lineup already features heavy-hitters Don Norman and Liz Sanders, and topics including mental models, sceanrios, field stories to research technology.  Registration will start at the end of May.

IDSA Boston - Research in Focus, May 18

Research in FocusThe IDSA Boston Chapter is holding it's second annual design research event on Thursday, May 15th:


"Please join us for our second annual design research event! This year, presenters will focus on how research, strategy, design, and business come together to produce results and create opportunities in the context of case studies. The topics will include how clients receive research, the integration of research in the product development process, and how people work with research as a team. We have a diverse panel of speakers each offering an exiting view of the latest in research results. The presentations will be followed by a question and answer session.

Our speakers include:
Heather Reavey: Senior Strategist, Continuum
Elizabeth Lewis: Director of Research and Strategy, Catapult Thinking
Mikey Siegel: Research Assistant at MIT Media Lab, Personal Robots Group"

You can RSVP via Evite.

Recap: Design Research at IDSA Northeast District Conference

Portfolio Review




While design research wasn't the overall theme at this past weekend's 
northeast district conference, it was certainly a prominent part of it.  On Saturday, Marty Gage spoke about the how to better communicate design research findings to designers - focusing on the essential transition between research findings and design solutions.  And research was wide-awake on sleepy Sunday.  We had our two-parter (panel/portfolio review)focusing on design research:

During the morning panel discussion, Art Swanson discussed the value of data visualization as a way of presenting information to clients.  Visualization, as opposed to analysis, presents data in an unfiltered, interactive manner to allow people to draw their own conclusions.  He suggested
wefeelfine.organd gapminder.org as a couple of interesting examples of data visualization.

Sunmee Kim spoke next, focusing on the various aspects of a design research project at Motorola.  She finished by discussing an internal tool used by all of the design researchers around the world at Motorola to document and share data.

And Marty Gage appeared again, combining clear tactical advice with humor in discussing what should go into a design research portfolio.  It should be an extension of your design portfolio (if you have one), but is about meaning, not sexy imagery.

Following some great Q&A with the speakers, we had the first design research portfolio review, which was combined with the overall portfolio review (see photo above, courtesy of Core 77, and some
more photos from that session).

My initial feedback on participating in the research portfolio review was that while there weren't many examples of detailed research projects to review,  it was useful to have professional researchers giving input to design students.  I'd love to hear feedback from other reviewers/reviewees, so please feel free to add your comments.

From Here to There: Design Research Symposium

Asu_design_research_conference A little late notice here, but in a few weeks, Arizona State University is hosting a weekend symposium (April 11-13, 2008) on the state-of-the-art in design research:

"This event is initiated and organized by students from the Master of Science in Design and PhD in Environmental Design and Planning programs in an effort to facilitate learning about design research in the context of academic and professional practice. Crafted to maximize interaction, the symposium will include plenary sessions with ample time for conversation, as well as afternoon workshops to deepen understanding of specific methods and topics. The intended audience is anyone who is curious about the practice of research within the context of design."

Some of the more interesting sounding topics include:

  • "Design Research Career Development" (Matthew Jordan)
  • "A Day in the Life of a Design Researcher: Introspective Ethnography" (Matt Zabel)
  • "Statistics, Sex, Dogs, v. Cats, and the Role of Design" (Dan Formosa).

The schedule and list of speakers from academia and industry is provided in the conference flier PDF.

Design Research Presentations & Portfolio Review @IDSA NED

Here's the full scoop on the Design Research focus at the upcoming IDSA Northeast district conference in  Philadelphia.  The district conference runs from April 4-6, and the two-part design research part will take place on the morning of Sunday, April 6th:

  1. Presentations (around 9:30am):  Conducting design research is essential, but how do you "design" the results of research? We've assembled a panel of professionals from industry and consulting to present the latest techniques in communicating design research. Speakers including Marty Gage (Lextant), Sunmee Kim (Motorola), and Art Swanson (Misys) will share their ideas and examples, followed by a question and answer session moderated by Rob Tannen (Bresslergroup).
  2. Design Research Portfolio Review (around 11:00am): For the first time, IDSA is holding a portfolio review session specifically focused on design research. This is open to students and professionals interested in getting feedback and guidance on their design research work. This can range from observational studies to usability testing or anything else that applies. You'll get expert advice from design research professionals in an open, collaborative forum - so nothing confidential please.  This will be a subsection of the general design portfolio review where, so you can get your work reviewed from both the design and research perspectives. 

If you have any questions, please contact me directly at robtannen@hotmail.com

User-Centered Product Design Award

Call for Entries and Judges

The Product Design Technical Group (PDTG) of the Human Factors & Ergonomics Society is again sponsoring a competition for its User-Centered Product Design Award.  The award will emphasize both product design and methods used to specify and achieve the design.  Emphasis will be placed on innovative and user-centered approaches to Human Factors and Industrial Design. 

  • Consideration is limited to products, software or systems that are purchased for use in the home, in the workplace, or while mobile. They include consumer, commercial, and medical products, but exclude military equipment or systems.
  • The product or system being nominated must be operational and capable of being marketed with no more than minimal changes.
  • Products already on the market for more than three years will not be considered.
  • At least one team member who contributed significantly to the project must be a member of HFES.  Membership in the Product Design Technical Group is not required.

The nominations should be submitted in electronic form by a human factors professional.  Detailed submission requirements, including the submission format, are shown on the PDTG website at http://pdtg.hfes.org.  More information concerning PDTG and previous User-Centered Product Design Award winners appears at the PDTG website.


The deadline for submitting nominations is April 25th, 2008. Nominations should be submitted electronically to Dianne McMullin at Dianne.L.McMullin@boeing.com.


The winning product/system will be recognized at the 2008 HFES Annual Meeting in September, 2008 and the awardees will be asked to present a talk on the product and methodology.  The awardees will also be expected to submit a paper to “Ergonomics in Design” within two months of the meeting. 

An award selection committee consisting of a panel of judges drawn from the PDTG membership will evaluate the submissions.  Judges may award multiple winners or a combination of winners and honorable mentions.  Judging will be done by a predetermined systematic process and will take place in June.

For more information or to volunteer for the award selection committee, please contact Stan Caplan at scaplan@usabilityassociates.com.

Interaction Design for Industrial Designers

Ixd

Simultaneous with the first ever Interaction Design Association conference, IxDA founder David Malouf has an article on Core77 - Interaction Design and ID: You're already doing it...don't you want to know what it's all about?  He makes the important and valid point that embedded technology requires an understanding of interaction design by IDers.  The article provides a high-level overview of interaction design - it's not just about digital design, as his own examples from Motorola illustrate.

Malouf advocates that Industrial Designers need to increase their understanding of interactivity, for example to understand and design for interactions that change over time:

"So if product designers are facing a deluge of interaction design challenges (and they are), why is such poor attention being paid to bringing interaction design into the fold of the industrial design community?"

He then goes on to advocate several useful resources for interaction design, including schools, books, and organizations (like IxDA).

I found this article touched very close to my own experience.  I am a member of both IDSA and IxDA, which is probably not too rare, although I went against traffic by going from working primarily in interaction design to now focusing on industrial design.  In fact, a key driver of my current position was to bring interaction design and usability expertise to a predominately industrial design based firm,  So with that all said, I appreciate where Malouf is coming from. 

At the same time, I found his article one-sided - certainly its publication in Core77 suggests a largely ID audience, and Malouf does recognize shortcomings on both sides (ID and IxD):

"interaction designers lack access to traditional and formal general design education and training, and industrial designers lack any formal education and practice of interactivity"

But the clear message is that Industrial Designers need to get their stuff together around interaction design. I wonder if the reverse message is getting through to interaction designers - I would guess not likely.  Why?  In a word - specialization.  Time constraints and project complexity require collaborative, multi-disciplinary teams to solve design problems effectively.  There is overlap between  ID and IxD, just as there is overlap between these  disciplines and architecture, but overlap and awareness are not the same as proficiency, and certainly not efficiency across multiple design disciplines.

Neither IDers not IxDers "lacks access" to the training of the other, but there are skill sets that are separate and specific  to industrial design as there are for interaction design.  In the near-future, I would expect to see "domain designers" who are focused on multiple aspects of a given product category (e.g. mobile devices, automobiles).  Such "hybrids" would have deep knowledge of ID, IxD and other relevant methods for their particular field, but at the potential loss of discipline knowledge beyond their particular field of specialization.  I see this already in the difference between the analogy bases of consultants versus long-time internal/corporate designers.

Also, while Malouf criticizes last year's IDSA conference for a lack of emphasis on interaction design, he should have also mentioned that there was a great ID/IxD collaboration simultaneous with the conference put on by the San Francisco chapter of IxDA - INTERSECTION: Where Interaction and Industrial Design Meet (attendance was definitely skewed towards the interaction designers, but I represented).

For another interesting perspective on the same topics, I suggest reading Carl Alviani's Hacking the Physical Wolrd: What we taught software designers, and what they're trying to teach us.

And finally, a request to the IxDA.  The daily volume of thought provoking IxDA discussion threads is impressive - but I'd love to see an innovative solution to help me (and I imagine I am not alone) more easily find content of  interest without having to go through so many messages each day.

Updates on IDSA District Conferences

Southern District Conference

Several of the upcoming district conferences have their 2008 web sites up - content still in progress, but expect them to fill out every the next few weeks.  Online registration is open on some of these sites as of this posting.

You can see a list of all the IDSA district information on the IDSA site.

Specific information regarding conference content related to human factors and design research is TBD, but please send me any info that you know of at this time. 

Plans are moving ahead for the Design Research Portfolio Review at the Northeast district conference.  While still being refined, the plan is to have a two-part program:

  • A series of short-presentations on communicating design research, followed by a moderated discussion.
  • A portfolio-review session open to students and professionals interested in getting feedback on their user research work.  More details, presentation guidelines and registration information forthcoming.

IDSA District Conferences and Other Upcoming Events

  • The IDSA site lists some dates for the upcoming regional conferences.  Note that many of these dates are still tentative and subject to change.  For example, the Northeast District conference is listed as April 18-20, but has already been moved up to April 4-6.  Also the conference themes/names and the links to the web sites may be leftover from last year or non-functional.  Your best bet is to contact the regional VP for your district (listed on the same page), to get the scoop.  We'll provide a more clear posting once things are locked-down.
  • The web site for the 2008 Design and Emotion Conference (Hong Kong) is online.  "The International Conference on Design & Emotion is a forum where practitioners, researchers and industry meet and exchange knowledge and insights concerning the cross-disciplinary field of design and emotion."
  • The web site for the 2008 Healthcare Systems Ergonomics and Patient Safety Conference (France).  "The first HEPS conference aimed at creating bridges among different disciplines (medicine and surgery, information technology, occupational psychology, clinical engineering and architecture, human factors and ergonomics) in order to share a strong interest in the promotion of human factors and ergonomics in healthcare and patient safety."

Eight Design Research Themes for 2008: Technologies and Methodologies

2007 has witnessed the continued maturity of user research practices in product design/development organizations. As this continues, we look to 2008 and key areas of growth and change in user research technologies and methodologies. What many of these themes have in common reflects a shift from how to conduct research, to how to manage all of the research findings and results – clearly a positive trend and a nice problem to have.   Stay tuned into 2008 as these themes are tracked in further detail.

Technologies

Even a casual reader of this web log will have observed the ever-growing options in data gathering technologies available for a variety of research applications. For 2008, the themes in technology are diverse – from high definition video to a new resource of anthropometric head measurements of the Chinese population. But the more compelling tools address needs in organizing and analyzing qualitative data:

  1. High Definition (HD) Video- HD video cameras are rising in popularity while falling in price. Higher resolution video means larger file sizes and typically more time for video editing and file management. On the other hand, greater visual clarity can be extremely valuable for studying fine motor control tasks, small control/interface element usage and visually-rich environments. Surgical observation and consumer electronics usability are two applicable areas for HD video.
  1. International Anthropometric References – Much of the reference anthropometric data used to guide designs is based on the body dimensions European and North American populations, limiting applicability and, ultimately fit, to a broader user population. The availability of three-dimensional scanning technology, while still time-consuming and expensive, is driving the inclusion of additional populations. Size China is a program to create the first-ever digital database of Chinese head and face shapes for helmets, sunglasses and surgical masks. Such resources will provide a richer starting point for guiding form and size in product designs, but of course are not a replacement for fit testing with real participants.
  1. Qualitative Data Management Software – As research capabilities mature, organizations will deal with a new set of challenges around handling larger volumes of research data. Research teams will struggle with organizing, presenting and efficiently re-using findings across projects. With that “embarrassment of riches, there is a need for techniques and tools that support research data management. For example, QSR Internationals’s forthcoming NVivo 8 provides a structure for entering, tagging and querying various forms of multimedia, qualitative data across multiple projects. These types of tools will enable more effective collaboration amongst both localized and geographically distributed researchers, and can provide a centralized repository for observational data.
  2. Qualitative Data Analysis Software – The value of well-conducted research is extremely limited if it is not easily organized for effective communication. It is especially challenging to organize, analyze and interpret qualitative data such as user interview transcripts and observational field notes. Following many years of adapting general purpose software and technology, we now have access to a variety of software and hardware tools to support planning, collection, analysis and sharing of research data. Several new technologies can support unstructured data analysis in various ways including searching speech via text and syntactically mapping information. For example, IBM’s Many Eyes application visualizes text in a tree-like branching structure to enable more efficient analysis and data mining.

 

Methodologies

Design research methods will continue to adapt for studying the wider range of user experiences, beyond the primary product. Frameworks and techniques for mapping out user touch points will assist research planning, which will become specialized to particular domains (e.g. medical vs. consumer). Threading across all of this is the need for guidelines for effective research communication and presentation:

  1. Comparative Ethnography - While many organizations are using ethnographic observation to understand end-user perspectives and stimulate innovative thinking, such research is frequently focused on a limited set of tasks and users. But a growing trend is to use ethnographic methodology to identify differences between contexts. For example, in a study of automobile driving behavior, Bresslergroup’s research plan not only focused on the in-car driving experience, but studied related, non-driving activities. Observing how comparable tasks (e.g. planning a route, choosing music to enjoy) are conducted in disparate contexts (in this case, in car vs. in home) provides unique insights to inform creative solutions.
  1. Service Design - Beyond the “total product lifecycle” approach, organizations will need to understand where they fit within the range of loosely tied user experiences beyond the product itself. For example, medical implant designers should expand user research beyond surgery to understand the touch points that potential patients, caregivers and healthcare providers utilize to make treatment decisions, prepare for surgery, and deal with recovery and beyond. The emerging discipline of service design provides a framework for understanding how multiple types of providers and users interact across the various products, interfaces and environments where interactions and decisions occur.

  1. Domain-Specific Research Methods – Although research practices can vary among domains (e.g. medical, consumer, industrial), core methods remain consistent. But as research teams mature, there is a movement towards industry-specific user research and design techniques. For example, in appliance design, usability testing with high-fidelity simulations is frequently necessary to elicit reliable performance feedback from consumers. By contrast, healthcare professionals are typically more capable of responding to lower-fidelity prototypes, partly attributable to their professional problem-solving processes.

  1. Presenting Design Research – Typically, product development organizations can effectively present and communicate their work and capabilities in design and engineering. But even when products are backed by quality user research, teams may struggle with effectively communicating its influence on product design. Similarly, organizations have difficulty evaluating the research capabilities of potential employees. The Industrial Designers Society of Americas (IDSA) is leading the way in developing guidelines for design research presentations, starting with the organization of design research portfolio workshop & review at the Northeast District conference this April in Philadelphia.

Portfolio Review for Design Researchers

You read that right - a portfolio review for design researchers

With the growing number of design researchers and the importance of research as a skill for designers, there's a need for guidance on putting together a design research portfolio.

We are in the early planning stages, with the goal to pilot this at the Northeast District IDSA conference in Philadelphia, April, 2008 (district conference web site is not up yet).  This would likely be a sub-section of the overall design portfolio, with an emphasis on research methods.  The reviews will focus on the quality and presentation of:

  • formulating research questions
  • identifying research participants
  • methods of conducting research and capturing data
  • organization and analysis of findings
  • communication of results and outcomes

It would be open to both students and professionals with work in design research, including designers, human factors specialists, design researchers, anthropologists, etc.

If you are a professional with experience in design research or human factors, and are planning to attend the NE district conference and are interested in serving as a reviewer, please contact me at robtannen@hotmail.com  Also, if you have suggestions or examples for the review process, guidelines, etc, please forward those to me as well.

Nothing written in stone  yet, so stay tuned...

UPDATE - Conference date has been set for first weekend of April 4-6, 2008.

Human-Centered Design Workshop - NYC

Idsa_nyc The New York City chapter of IDSA is holding a human-centered design workshop on Saturday November 17th at Pratt in Brooklyn.  The event will include the following presentations in the morning:

• Usability and Human Factors :: Stan Caplan - Usability Associates
• Using Human Factors resources in product design :: Dan Harel
• Needfinding and interviewing :: Jenna Shanis - Peel Design
• User Interface design and evaluation :: Adam Shames – Design Science

Followed by collaborative group sessions in the afternoon.

Registration costs between $20 and $40 via Paypal links on the site.

Connecting '07 - Service Design Results

100_1395 A summary report from the service design analysis of the Connecting '07 conference has been posted.  The report includes an overview of the service design research and suggestions for improving the conference experience in four areas, Invitation (pre-conference), Orientation (navigating at the conference, Participation (involvement in conference activities) and Memorializing (takeaways following the conference)

Among the key findings and recommendations are:

  • Leveraging web technology to support planning and choice leading up to the conference
  • Supporting sustainability through recycling during the conference
  • Promoting the growth of non-IDSA conference-related activities (e.g. Airbed & Breakfast)
  • Enabling attendees to create a personalized "scrapbook" integrating notes, photos, sketches and other related contents collected during the conference

Download the Connecting '07 Service Design Results

HF Highlights from Connecting '07 - Size China

100_1477 Given the 140(!) sessions that took place at the 2007 IDSA national conference this year in San Francisco, there's no shame in missing a few sessions.  Of course the topics that you really want to see all occur simultaneously, leaving one with a "paradox of choices".   

I was most impressed by Roger Ball's Size China:  A New World of Ergonomics.  Roger is a designer by training and professor at Hong Kong Polytechnic.  For the last 18 months, he has been building a database of anthropometric data by digitally scanning over 2,000 Chinese citizens.  The project was inspired by the lack of a comprehensive anthropometric database of Asian head and facial features, comparable to what is available for Caucasian populations.  For example, most helmets used in China were designed against Caucasian measurements and are ill-fitting due to significant differences in head shape between Asians and Caucasians(see image).

Roger said that his data will be made available for free to academic endeavors by contacting him directly.

Learn more about the project at: http://www.sizechina.com/html/index.html

I was intrigued by this project and interested in potential differences in perceived and reported fit among populations, not due to head size, but due to potential cultural and linguistic variances in what is considered comfortable and fitting. Perhaps some of the presenations on measuring emotion would have helped me address those issues, but like I said, I couldn't make all of the presentations.

IDSA 2007 Conference Human Factors Presentations

I've pulled summaries of some of the key human factors and design research related presentations from the upcoming Connecting '07 conference schedule -but by no means complete nor a subsitute for reviewing the full program yourself:

From Me to You: Designer Connecting to User (Thurs, Oct 18, 2PM-Masonic)

Ayse Birsel and Bibi Seck

Although the designer and the user are at opposite ends of the design spectrum, they each have a strong, emotional sense of ownership over a product. The designer thinks the product is his, my baby; the user thinks the product is hers, my thing. The transfer of ownership that happens between the two is what sustains a design process. This is what we will explore with you during our CONNECTING’07 presentation.

Blurring the Boundaries between Anthropology and Design (Thurs, Oct 18, 430PM-Masonic)

Suzanne Gibbs Howard

Today is a good day to be an anthropologist. Anthropologists and other social scientists are in demand by design divisions, marketing firms, advertising agencies, and innovation consultancies. Thanks to the popularity of the “voice of the customer” and the dominance of Human Centered Design, many researchers with a passion for studying people are finding happy homes in the world of design. Suzanne will share stories from her experience working at IDEO to illustrate how anthropologists and other social scientists have been working alongside designers to inspire innovation.

2:00pm - 2:45pm - Thurs, Oct 18- Fairmont

Crystal RoomHuman Factors Section: Evolving Empathy: Deeper and Wider Design Impact

Jane Fulton Suri, IDSA, Managing Partner and Co-Chief Creative Officer, IDEO; Aaron Sklar, Human Factors Designer, IDEO; Introduction by Stephen B. Wilcox, PhD, FIDSA

The Human Factors Section will present a brief overview of recent developments in human factors and design research followed by a presentation by Jane Fulton Suri of how IDEO addresses human factors.

5:45pm – 6:30pm - Thurs, Oct 18- Fairmont

CrystalRoomDesigning The Medical Experience

Brian Stonecipher, IDSA, Continuum

All of us have been medical consumers at one time in our lives. Come to think of it, we are all medical consumers a lot of times in this life, whether as patients, family members, caregivers or medical administrators. Moreover, we are spending more and more time in a medical environment because the medical environment is no longer just a hospital or a doctor’s office. It can be one’s home, office, or even car. As the medical environment transitions from the hospital to the home (or car or office) new considerations come into place. A high level of usability is key.  Human error can cause illness or even death.  Sound, well thought out design is imperative. How would you describe your last medical experience as a medical consumer? Were you scared? Confused? Positive and confident? What was your environment? How did this affect your comfort level as a patient or caregiver? In this presentation I explore how Continuum develops an understanding of the perceptions and emotional needs of all types of medical consumer in all types of environments – and how we use those findings to design products that deliver a better experience.

2:00pm – 2:45pm, Fri, Oct 19th, Fairmont

Gold Room

Size China: A New Worldof Ergonomics Roger Ball, IDSA, Hong KongPolytechnicUniversity

Size China.com has created the first ever digital database of Chinese head and face shapes. Most current consumer products such as sunglasses, motorcycle helmets and hygienic facemasks are designed for western head and face shapes and, as a result, do not fit Chinese people properly. Size China.com will solve this problem by creating practical, sophisticated design tools for industries that need to create the next generation of perfect fitting products.

4:30pm – 5:15pm, Fri, Oct 19th, Fairmont

CrystalRoom

Seeking a Shared Understanding of Design Research

Marty Gage, IDSA and Spencer Murrell, IDSA, lextant

Over the past decade, companies have made big strides toward integrating disparate disciplines into a seamless product development process in order to shorten time to market and improve outcomes. Yet the relationship between research and design remains less mature than that between engineering and design. This presentation will describe how to effectively integrate research and the social sciences with cross-functional product development teams. A shared team experience will provide a foundation for breakthrough ideas and real-life solutions that can be commercialized as quickly as today’s economy demands.

4:30pm – 5:15pm, Fri, Oct 19th, Fairmont

Vanderbilt Room

The Art and Science of Measuring Emotion

Laura Richardson, M3

Design brings together aesthetics and the bottom line, experience and strategy, emotions, and data. Every consumer has a different emotional history toward a product and its brand, whether or not the product is familiar. Yet once the user begins to test a given product, he relates through a series of conscious or subconscious assessments. He examines the product’s utility and usability, its task efficiency, controllability, challenging features, ergonomic properties, etc. The product may meet the user’s usability assessment, but fail in its emotional appeal, a second layer of assessment based on five categories of relation: surprise, instrumental, aesthetic, social, and interest. Finally, once product acquisition and initial inspection have passed, the user moves to product attachment, that is, its emotional afterlife. Product attachment can also be perceived by imagined use of the product and what the user aspires to become by using the product. A substantial body of work has been performed around emotional usability and engagement. Research to date has hinged on three primary measurements – the use of facial expression, the use of metaphor, and the use of emotional terms. Laura Richardson, director of design research for M3, has developed a new perspective in examining users’ emotional responses. She has developed an “emotion engine” and an “emotion timeline” as part of her analysis.

Applied Ergonomics International: Special Session on Driving

From the Human Factors & Ergonomics Society - Product Design Technical Group:

A special session on driving, chaired by Pat Jordan will be held at the Applied Ergonomics International Conference which is being held in Las Vegas from 14-17 July 2008.

Topics suitable for presentation include anything to do with drivers and driving, usability, in-vehicle interfaces, driver assistance systems, the use of nomadic and navigation devices.

The deadline for submitting abstracts is 15 October 2007. Full papers are due on 1st March 2008.

In the first instance please submit a title and presenters name to patjordan@patrickwjordan.com

Details of the conference can be found at: http://www.aei2008.org/

Industrial design and...

Two upcoming presentations in San Francisco will discuss the relationships between industrial design and related disciplines:

  • Interaction Design and ID: On the evening of Thursday, October 18th, IxDA San Francisco is hosting INTERSECTION: Where Interaction and Industrial Design Meet featuring case studies from Cooper, frog design, Motorola and IDEO.  The event coincides with Connecting '07 IDSA national conference and is "an evening of dialog between two closely related but often siloed fields: Industrial Design and Interaction Design. On October 18 at C|net, we will hear case studies from Cooper, frog design, Motorola and IDEO, highlighting the intersection point of the two disciplines and the ups and downs of collaboration."  For more information - http://gamma.ixda.org/discuss.php?post=21100 - no registration required.
  • Service Design and ID: On Friday October 19th, at the Connecting '07 conference, Rob Tannen (disclosure: that's me) will be presenting Connecting Service Design and Industrial Design.  As the title implies, this will focus on the important role of industrial designers within the context of service design.  This will include using the conference experience itself as an example of service design analysis.  For more information/schedule -  http://www.idsa.org/PDFs/connecting07_schedule.pdf - IDSA conference registration required.

Stay tuned for information about these two presentations following the conference.

Continue reading "Industrial design and..." »

iZone Sticker Photos for Field Research

Izone A little bit of back to the future...although discontinued, Polaroid produced a line of cameras called iZone which were an updated version of the classic Polaroid instant camera. 

The cool feature of iZone was the film.  The photo sizes were very small ,about 2" x 1" - the goal was fun, not fidelity.  There were several different  types of novelty film: one film had fortunes printed to go along with the photo.  But my personal favorite is the sticker film, which has an adhesive back.  This made it very well suited for field observations.  You could take a quick photo, stick in in a note book,  jot down your observation notes and then go on to the next observation (click on photo inset above).  Even today with digital cameras there's no quick and easy way to combine photos and written notes in such a compact package.

Since the camera (and film) have been discontinued, they are a little hard to come by, but available through ebay and similar sources.  However, most of the film is near or past expiration - but I am told, and can testify from personal experience, that the film works well past its expiration date.

We'll be using iZones and sticker film to capture observations at the upcoming IDSA Connecting '07 conference.

IDEO Human Factors Presenters at Connecting '07

The lead, HF-related presentation for the upcoming Connecting '07 conference will be Thursday, Oct 18th at 2PM:
Jane Fulton, Managing Partner and Co-Chief Creative Officer, IDEO and Aaron Sklar, Human Factors Designer, IDEO, will be presenting "Evolving Empathy: Deeper and Wider Design Impact".
 
The full conference schedule can be accessed as a PDF.

Upcoming Service Design Conference

The second Emergence conference will be held at Carnegie Mellon University (Pittsburgh) on September 7 -9.

From the conference site:

The second annual Emergence conference will explore how different design disciplines work together to create the tangible and intangible artifacts of service. We will address how to design services, consider how business can benefit from the increased value of a well-designed service, and continue to define this emerging design field.

The program includes speakers from Core77, Electronic Ink, IBM and IDEO, to name a few.

I'm planning to attend, so check back for a post-conference review.  Also stay tuned for an upcoming service design/industrial design connection.

-Rob Tannen

IDSA 2007 Conference Research Project

Connectlogo_png If you're an IDSA member, you must have heard by now, but if not, the 2007 IDSA/Icisd World Design Conference (Connecting07) will take place in San Francisco, CA from October 17-20.

I'll be coordinating an effort to evaluate the conference from a service design perspective and envision the future conference experience.  And I'm looking for your help - we need designers and researchers  who can spend a bit of their time at the conference documenting their experiences.  You don't need to be an expert - students and first-time conference attendees are welcome.  If you are registered, or even just planning to attend, and would be interested in getting involved, please contact Rob Tannen, vice-chair of the IDSA Human Factors section via email: robtannen@hotmail.com

2007 EPIC Conference Preview

A quick note: A partial program for EPIC, the " third international Ethnographic Praxis in Industry Conference, to be held October 3-6, 2007 in Keystone, Colorado, USA", is available online.  Unfortunately the site requires a lot of back-and-forth clicking to drill down to individual detail sessions.